Table 1.
Characteristic | Uncomplicated malaria | Severe malaria | p |
---|---|---|---|
Number, n | 252 | 103 | |
Age, years | 28.63 (0.63) | 27.20 (1.13) | 0.082a |
Gender, %F:%M | 85:15 | 71:29 | 0.002b |
Parasitaemia, /µL | 27,511 (2,586) | 286,302 (26,485) | <0.001a |
Haemoglobin, g/dL | 12.12 (0.14) | 11.56 (0.25) | 0.091a |
RBC, ×106/µL | 4.56(0.05) | 4.28 (0.09) | 0.007a |
WBC, ×103/µL | 5.28 (0.17) | 7.43 (0.51) | <0.001a |
Lymphocyte, ×103/µL | 8.34 (0.43) | 4.48 (0.48) | <0.001a |
Platelet, ×103/µL | 98.12 (3.93) | 50.56 (3.92) | <0.001a |
Total bilirubin, mg/dL | 1.33(0.06) | 6.36 (0.83) | <0.001a |
Creatinine, mg/dL | 0.89 (0.02) | 1.35 (0.12) | 0.029a |
Data are the means (SEM, standard error of mean) unless otherwise noted.
Statistical significance determined by pairwise comparisons with Student’s t-test.
Statistical significance determined by Chi-square analysis.
RBC, red blood cell; WBC, white blood cell.