Table 2.
Vaccine efficacy of cervarix against HPV 16/18-associated high-grade cervical disease
Vaccine |
Placebo |
Observed Efficacy, % (96.1% CI) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Cases | n | Cases | ||
Per Protocola | |||||
CIN 2 or worse | 7344 | 4 | 7312 | 56 | 92.9 (79.9–98.3) |
CIN 2 or worse, corrected for lesion HPV typeb | 7344 | 1 | 7312 | 53 | 98.1 (88.4–100.0) |
Intention to treatc | |||||
CIN 2 or worse | 8667 | 82 | 8682 | 174 | 52.8 (37.–64.7) |
Per protocol must have met all inclusion criteria naïve to HPV vaccine types completed 3 doses and started counting case day after third vaccination.
HPV 16/18 in lesion and in preceding sample if multiple types found in lesion.
Referred to as total vaccinated cohort.30 Included women who were given at least one does, case counting occurred day after first vaccination and included women regardless of serostatus or DNA status at visit 0.