Table 2. Overall odds ratios regarding fertility.
| Whole Group | Cases | Controls | OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fertility Distress | |||
| Yes | 32 | 6 | 5.23 (1.99-13.76) |
| No | 118 | 155 | 1.0 |
| P-value | <0.001 | ||
| Difficulty in Fathering Children | |||
| Yes | 48 | 8 | |
| No | 98 | 136 | 6.41 (2.72-15.13) |
| P-value | <0.0001 | 1.0 | |
| Tested for Infertility | |||
| Yes | 38 | 8 | 3.65 (1.55-8.59) |
| No | 183 | 210 | 1.0 |
| P-value | <0.0001 | ||
| Person Tested | |||
| Man | 12 | 4 | 1.46 (0.40-5.27) |
| Woman | 1 | 3 | 0.34 (0.034-3.44) |
| Both | 25 | 6 | 3.40 (1.28-9.02) |
| None | 78 | 76 | 1.0 |
| P-trend | 0.002 | ||
| Fathered Children | |||
| Yes | 83 | 58 | 1.37 (0.88-2.15) |
| No | 163 | 178 | 1.0 |
| P-value | 0.16 | ||
| # Children Fathered | |||
| 0 | 163 | 178 | 1.0 |
| 1 | 40 | 27 | 1.64 (0.91-2.95) |
| 2 | 25 | 11 | 2.16 (0.96-4.90) |
| 3+ | 13 | 7 | 2.06 (0.74-5.73) |
| P-trend | 0.023 |
All models adjusted by BMI, income, age, smoking status, race, and low sperm count