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. 2011 Mar 15;6(3):e16890. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0016890

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Su et al.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are properly credited.

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The confined wormlike chain, subjected to and end-to-end applied force in general, has bending energy represented by a spring of stiffness at each node.

Inline graphic — The confined wormlike chain, subjected to and end-to-end applied force in general, has bending energy represented by a spring of stiffness at each node.