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. 2001 Apr 14;322(7291):885–889. doi: 10.1136/bmj.322.7291.885

Table 3.

Prevalence of blood pressure (adjusted for age) categories by birth band

Blood pressure group Prevalence (%) in each five year birth band
1925-9 1930-4 1935-9 1940-4 1945-50 Total
Male students:
 Optimal 17.4 12.3 14.7 20.7 21.6 17.0
 Normal 30.3 25.0 27.3 28.2 35.2 28.9
 High normal 31.5 31.6 29.7 25.5 24.4 28.7
 Hypertension (stage 1) 18.0 27.8 25.0 21.6 16.5 22.3
 Hypertension (stage 2)  2.4 2.9 3.1 3.5 2.1 2.8
 Hypertension (stage 3)  0.4 0.3 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.3
 All 100 100 100 100 100 100
Test for trend: P<0.001
Female students:
 Optimal 17.0 22.7 35.8 38.9 38.6 32.0
 Normal 33.9 30.4 35.0 37.2 38.6 35.1
 High normal 28.7 23.8 20.4 16.0 15.6 19.9
 Hypertension (stage 1) 19.4 21.0 8.3 7.4 7.1 12.1
 Hypertension (stage 2)  1.0 2.1 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.9
 Hypertension (stage 3)  0 0 0 0 0 0
 All 100 100 100 100 100 100
Test for trend: P<0.001