Table 1.
Group | Time domain | Variable | Direction | Time course | Species | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Fish | STP | V amp/V f | Increase | 5–15 min | Amia calva | McKenzie et al. (1991) |
HVD | V amp | Decrease | 1–6 h | Colossoma macropomum |
Rantin and Kalinin (1996) Florindo et al. (2006) |
|
HVD | V f | Decrease | 1–12 h | Cyprinius carpio | Stecyk and Farrell (2002) | |
VAH | V amp | Increase | 7–21 days |
Platichthys flesus Ictalurus punctatus |
Kerstens et al. (1979) Burleson et al. (2002) |
|
Amphibians | STD | Fictive | Decrease | 30 min | Rana catesbeiana |
Winmill et al. (2005) Fournier et al. (2007) |
HVD | V amp/V f | Decrease | 30–180 min |
Bufo paracnemis Rana catesbeiana Lithobates catesbeianus |
Gargaglioni and Branco (2000) Winmill et al. (2005) Fournier et al. (2007) |
|
VAH | V f | Decrease | 7–10 days | Bufo marinus |
Gamperl et al. (1999) McAneney et al. (2006) Srivaratharajah et al. (2008) |
STP short-term potentiation, STD short-term depression, HVD hypoxic ventilatory decline, VAH ventilatory acclimatization to hypoxia, fictive fictive ventilation