Table 2.
Bivariate Associations between Patient and Caregiver Characteristics and High Caregiver Burden in Cross-Sectional Analysis
| Patient Characteristics | High Burden % (n=84) | P Value |
|---|---|---|
| Diagnosis | 0.13 | |
| Cancer, (n = 68) | 43 | |
| COPD, (n = 64) | 42 | |
| HF, (n = 47) | 60 | |
| IADL disabilities | 0.18 | |
| ≥3, (n = 139) | 50 | |
| <3, (n = 40) | 38 | |
| Physical discomfort | 0.03 | |
| Moderate/severe, (n = 70) | 57 | |
| None/mild, (n = 109) | 40 | |
| Shortness of breath | 0.16 | |
| Moderate/severe, (n=67) | 54 | |
| None/mild, (n=112) | 43 | |
| Depression | 0.12 | |
| Present, (n=89) | 53 | |
| Absent, (n=90) | 41 | |
| Caregiver characteristics | ||
| Gender | 0.05 | |
| Female, (n = 140) | 51 | |
| Male, (n = 39) | 33 | |
| Income | 0.08 | |
| Not enough/just enough money, (n = 78) | 55 | |
| More than enough money, n = 96) | 42 | |
| Relationship to patient | 0.07 | |
| Spouse, husband, wife, (n = 100) | 45 | |
| Child, daughter, son, (n = 49) | 59 | |
| Other, (n = 30) | 33 | |
| More help with daily tasks needed | <0.001 | |
| Yes, ( = 24) | 88 | |
| No, (n = 154) | 40 | |
| More emotional support needed | <0.001 | |
| Yes, (n = 30) | 97 | |
| No, (n = 144) | 36 | |
| “I am concerned that symptoms will not be controlled” | 0.09 | |
| Strongly agree/agree, (n = 70) | 56 | |
| Neither agree nor disagree/disagree/strongly disagree, (n =109) | 43 | |
| “I am concerned the patient’s life will be inappropriately prolonged” | ||
| Strongly agree/agree, (n=44) | 57 | 0.13 |
| Neither agree nor disagree/disagree/strongly disagree (n=135) | 44 | |
| “I would like to talk to the patient about his/her illness more” | 0.03 | |
| Strongly agree/agree, (n = 70) | 57 | |
| Neither agree nor disagree/disagree/strongly disagree, (n =109) | 40 | |
| “I would like to talk to the doctor about the patient’s illness more” | 0.03 | |
| Strongly agree/agree, (n = 62) | 58 | |
| Neither agree nor disagree/disagree/strongly disagree, (n =117) | 41 | |
COPD = Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease; HF = Heart Failure