Table 3.

Trimmed multilevel model of stress, stress coping, and affect effects on smoking risk over 48 hours.

Predictor Level-1	Predictor Level-2	Coefficient	Standard Error	T-ratio	Odds Ratio	95% CI	df	p-value
Coping-lapse relations
Mean P (Smoking) 48 hrs after index^a		− 0.880	0.387	− 2.276	0.415	(0.194,0.886)	342	0.023^*
	Active bupropion SR	− 1.171	0.360	− 3.251	0.310	(0.153,0.629)	342	0.002^*
	Age	0.047	0.015	3.173	1.048	(1.018,1.080)	342	0.002^*
	Gender	0.980	0.361	2.716	2.664	(1.312,5.411)	342	0.007^*
	Quit at least 24 hours	− 3.141	0.374	− 8.399	0.043	(0.021,0.090)	342	0.000^*
Index Stressful Event (Y/N) (48 hrs earlier)		− 0.266	0.168	− 1.578	0.767	(0.551,1.066)	33,560	0.114
Index Stress Coping (Y/N) (48 hrs earlier)		0.078	0.208	0.373	1.081	(0.719,1.624)	33,560	0.709
Smoking (Y/N) (48 hrs before index)		0.890	0.085	10.447	2.434	(2.060,2.876)	33,560	0.000^*
	Gender	− 0.316	0.103	−3.055	0.729	(0.596,0.893)	33,560	0.003^*
Stressful Events (Count; in 48 hrs following index)		0.318	0.027	11.585	1.375	(1.303,1.451)	33,560	0.000^*
Stress Coping (Y/N) (48 hrs after index)		0.548	0.123	4.461	1.730	(1.360,2.201)	33,560	0.000^*
	Gender	− 0.434	0.120	− 3.623	0.648	(0.512,0.819)	33,560	0.001^*

Affect-lapse relations
Negative Affect (At index)		− 0.004	0.021	−0.211	0.996	(0.955, 1.038)	21,271	0.839
Negative Affect (Within 4 hrs of index)		− 0.015	0.021	−0.730	0.985	(0.945, 1.026)	21,271	0.465

Positive Affect (At index)		− 0.014	0.019	− 0.754	0.986	(0.950, 1.023)	21,271	0.451
Positive Affect (Within 4 hrs of index)		− 0.026	0.018	− 1.424	0.974	(0.940, 1.010)	21,271	0.155

Random coefficient, reliability = .826. All other predictors were treated as fixed to facilitate model convergence.

p<.05