Table 2. Chemosensitization of Tumors by Resveratrol.
Chemotherapeutic agent | Tumor type | Mechanism |
---|---|---|
Cytotoxic drugs | Tumor cells | Cell cycle arrest, Surviving↓ 44 |
Cisplatin, Gefitinib, Paclitaxel | NSCLC | Survivin ↓ 45 |
Paclitaxel | NHL and MM | Bcl-xL ↓ 46 |
5-FU | Colon cancer cells | Centrosome amplification56 Caspase-6 ↑a 47 |
Velcade | MM and T cell leukemia | Fas/CD95 recruitment 48 |
Doxorubcin | Melanoma | Cyclin D1 ↓ and p53 ↑ 49 |
Vincristine, adriamycin, | Oral carcinoma | p-glycoprotein ↓, Bcl-2 ↓51 |
Paclitaxel | KBv200 cells | |
Doxorubicin | AML cells | MRP1 ↓52 |
Paclitaxel | Lung cancer cells | p21waf1 ↑ 53 |
Velcade, thalidomide | MM | NF-κB ↓ and STAT-3 ↓ 42 |
Gemcitabine | Pancreatic cancer | NF-κB ↓ 57 |
Anticancer agents | HL60/VCR58 | |
Doxorubicin, cisplatin | Ovarian and uterine cancer cells59 | |
Gemcitabine | Pancreatic cancer cells60 |
AML, acute myeloid leukemia; Bcl-2, B cell lymphoma-2; Bcl-xL, B cell lymphoma extra large; 5-FU, 5-fluorouracil; MM, multiple myeloma; MRP, multi-drug resistance associated protein; NF-κB, nuclear factor kappa B; NHL, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma; NSCLC, non small cell lung cancer; STAT-3, signal transducers and activators of transcription protein-3; ↑, up-regulation; ↓, down-regulation; ↑a, activation.