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. 2011 Mar 2;31(9):3384–3399. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4899-10.2011

Table 2.

Quantification of structural parameters based on 3-D reconstructions of single retinocollicular arbors in WT and β2−/− mice at multiple developmental stages

P2 P4 P8/P9 P14/P15
Number of reconstructed arbors WT 10 8 6 7
β2−/− 6 8 7 6
Total length (μm) WT 1690.82 ± 394.05 ** 4307.41 ± 585.95 *** 9127.77 ± 707.42 # 12,593.99 ± 1475.64
*
β2−/− 1445.83 ± 362.03 * 4167.13 ± 731.94 6939.13 ± 1541.13 ** 18,402.43 ± 2285.72
Number of branch points WT 6.70 ± 2.52 *** 60.75 ± 8.03 *** 200.83 ± 15.10 * 513.29 ± 83.62
**
β2−/− 6.67 ± 2.81 * 37.00 ± 9.08 69.71 ± 25.32 ** 411.50 ± 91.02
Average branch length (μm) WT 355.40 ± 84.20 ** 73.14 ± 8.13 * 46.21 ± 4.58 * 27.98 ± 4.18
*
β2−/− 279.42 ± 61.94 * 137.22 ± 30.27 198.50 ± 94.73 51.93 ± 7.43
Arbor density WT 0.15 ± 0.002 *** 0.19 ± 0.01 *** 0.31 ± 0.02 ** 0.44 ± 0.03
*** ***
β2−/− 0.15 ± 0.002 ** 0.18 ± 0.01 0.18 ± 0.01 * 0.23 ± 0.01
Arbor area (μm2) WT 15,852.12 ± 3733.34 * 26,060.29 ± 2857.49 29,653.36 ± 2293.9§ 24,899.54 ± 2398.29##
***
β2−/− 13,815.08 ± 3216.95 * 32,376.74 ± 5051.2 51,424.19 ± 10203.94 * 89,803.98 ± 9360.86
Rostrocaudal axis (μm) WT 798.49 ± 85.50 732.42 ± 164.75 421.28 ± 132.18‡‡ 428.48 ± 79.90††
*** ***
β2−/− 653.53 ± 106.11 * 1005.67 ± 150.69 885.60 ± 70.69§§ 961.05 ± 139.96
Mediolateral axis (μm) WT 185.36 ± 32.37 276.28 ± 55.52 304.60 ± 20.73 * 230.24 ± 26.55
β2−/− 256.07 ± 43.60 322.79 ± 58.92 429.16 ± 130.39 392.91 ± 83.60

Mean ± SEM for all measurements for WT and β2−/− retinocollicular arbors at different ages. Asterisks between columns and rows identify statistically significant differences:

*p < 0.05;

**p < 0.01;

***p < 0.001. For completion, all p values < 0.1 are reported. The following symbols indicate p values for age and genotype groups indicated:

#p = 0.07 between P8/P9 and P14/P15 WT and ##p = 0.07 between P2 and P14/P15 WT;

p = 0.07 between P4 WT and β2−/− and ††p < 0.01 between P2 and P14/P15 WT;

p < 0.05 between P4 and P14/P15 β2−/− and ‡‡p < 0.05 between P2 and P8/P9 WT;

§p < 0.05 between P2 and P8/P9 WT and §§p = 0.08 between P2 and P8/P9 β2−/−.