Table 1. Efficiency of vertical DNA delivery to F0 individual 4th instar larva (relative AeSCP-2 mRNA levels vs. rpL8).
Batch#1 (larvae/48 hr PSI)* | Batch#2 (larvae/72 hr PSI)* | |||
control | siRNA induced | control | siRNA induced | |
1 | 8.77 | 5.79 | 4.81 | 1.52 |
2 | 9.19 | 2.30 | 5.79 | 0.55 |
3 | 8.00 | 4.59 | 6.20 | 1.45 |
4 | 7.13 | 2.19 | 9.62 | 2.83 |
5 | 7.29 | 0.98 | 4.29 | 0.31 |
6 | 8.77 | 4.49 | 7.82 | 2.05 |
7 | 9.19 | 0.68 | 7.82 | 0.17 |
8 | 5.79 | 0.17 | 5.79 | 0.10 |
9 | 8.77 | 0.52 | 5.28 | 0.03 |
10 | 5.28 | 0.35 | 1.18** | 1.05 |
11 | – | – | 7.46 | 2.41 |
12 | – | – | 3.32 | 0.95 |
13 | – | – | 3.48 | 0.59 |
14 | – | – | 2.96 | 2.30 |
15 | – | – | 1.91** | 0.19 |
stages§ | Late 3rd | Early 3rd | Early 4th | Late 3rd |
mean | 7.82 | 2.21 | 5.18 | 1.10 |
S.D. | 1.41 | 2.06 | 2.30 | 0.91 |
t-test | p = 0.000001 | p = 0.000001 |
*PSI = post siRNA induction: synchronized day1 2nd instar larvae were heat shocked at 42°C for 3 hour and returned to 26°C for the duration before sample collection. Control = wild type individuals experienced identical treatment as the siRNA induced groups.
**Newly molt 4th instar larva.
The development stage when samples were collected.