(A) Diagram of the cis-acting sequences
required for viral DNA cleavage/packaging. (Upper) One
possible arrangement of an HSV-1 concatemer (as described in the
introduction). (Lower) A detailed representation of the
junction between two linear genomes and the sequences required for DNA
cleavage/packaging. (B) EMSA analysis of the
interaction between UL28 protein and DNA bearing
pac sequences. DNA fragments spanning the regions
Uc-DR1-Ub (lanes 1–4), Uc-DR1
(lanes 5–8), or DR1-Ub (lanes 9–12) were radiolabeled and
either stored at −20°C [yielding the double-stranded (ds) probes
present in lanes 1–2, 5–6, and 9–10] or boiled for 3 min and
quickly transferred to ice before storage (probes labeled d/r, for
denatured and reannealed; lanes 3–4, 7–8, and 11–12). The resultant
DNA species were incubated at 5 nM in the absence or presence of
UL28 protein (50 nM), and complexes were analyzed by EMSA.
An arrow denotes the position at which the UL28 protein-DNA
complexes migrate.