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. 2011 Feb;43(1):27–30. doi: 10.4103/0253-7613.75662

Table 2.

Effect of EESC and EAF on maximal electroshock induced seizures in mice

Group Treatment Dose Duration of hind limb extensor phase (seconds) % Mortality
I Vehicle 1 mL 16.1 ± 0.75 72.33
II Phenytoin 20 mg/kg 9.3 ± 0.7*** 100**
III EESC 100 mg/kg 13.66 ± 0.91a 94.33*
IV EESC 200 mg/kg 12.83 ± 0.60**b 100**
V EESC 400 mg/kg 11.30 ± 0.33*** 100**
VI EAF 100 mg/kg 12.33 ± 0.42**b 100**
VII EAF 200 mg/kg 10.16 ± 0.70***b 100**
VIII EAF 400 mg/kg 8.83 ± 0.30*** 100**

EESC: Ethanolic extract of Smilax china Linn.; EAF: Ethyl acetate fraction; Values are mean ± SEM (n =6). Statistical significance was determined by ANOVA, followed by Dunnett’s “t” test (n=6);

***

P < 0.001,

**

P < 0.01,

*

P < 0.05 when compared against control

a

P < 0.001,

b

P < 0.01,

when compared against standard