TABLE 2.
Ability area | Neuropsychological test | Assesses |
---|---|---|
Overall vocabulary | WRAT-3 Reading | Premorbid verbal ability |
Working memory | Paced Auditory Serial Addition Task WAIS-III Letter-Number Sequencing |
Ability to work with information in short-term store |
Executive functioning | Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Trail Making Test Part B |
Abstracting ability (abstract reasoning, evaluating, planning, and decision making) |
Attention/ speed of information processing | WAIS-III Digit Symbol WAIS-III Symbol Search Trail Making Test Part A |
Selecting and evaluating input under time pressure; associated with speed of information processing |
Learning | Hopkins Verbal Learning Test, Immediate Recall Trials 1-3 Brief Visuospatial Memory Test, Immediate Recall Trials 1-3 Story Memory Test, Learning Rate Trial 1 Recall Figure Memory Test Learning Rate Trial 1 Recall |
Learning of explicit and implicit memories, logical memory, and nonverbal memory |
Memory | Hopkins Verbal Learning Test, Delayed Recall Brief Visuospatial Memory Test, Delayed Recall Story Memory Test, %Loss Figure Memory Test %Loss |
Delayed recall of explicit and implicit memories, logical memory, and nonverbal memory |
Verbal fluency | Controlled Oral Word Association Test Animal (Category) Fluency Test |
Fluency (spontaneous generation of words) |
Psychomotor | Grooved Pegboard Test | Performance of motor tasks |
Note. WRAT-3 = Wide Range Achievement Test-Third Edition. WAIS-III = Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Third Edition.