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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Chem Soc. 2011 Mar 7;133(12):4527–4537. doi: 10.1021/ja110499a

Table 1.

Formation of Cl2 and sugar radicals via photoexcitation of one-electron oxidized guanine in DNA systems by 405 and 640 nm at 143 K and at different pHs a

Compound λ
(nm)
pH Percent
convertedb
(Time (h))
Radicals produced (%)
Cl2 C1′• C3′• C5′•
dGuo 405 3 90 (1h) 15 - 25 50
5 90 (1h) 10 - 35 45
9 20 (0.5) - - 5 15
640 3 75 (3.5) - 15 30 30
5 80 (5.5) - 15 35 30
9 - (0.5) - - - -
TGT 405 3 70 (0.5) 30 35 - 5
5 70 (0.5) 30 35 - 5
9 - - - - -
640 3 30 (3) - 30 - -
5 30 (5) - 30 - -
d[TGCGCGCA]2 405 3 85 (0.5) 60 20 - 5
5 85 (0.5) 30 50 - 5
9 - (0.5) - - - -
640 3 15 (1h) - 15 - -
5 ca. 5 (1h) - ca. 5 - -
d[TATAGCGGCCTATA]2 405 3 60 (0.5) 30 25 - 5
5 60 (0.5) 20 35 - 5
9 - (0.5) - - - -
640 3 10 (0.5) - 10 - -
5 ca.5 (0.5) - ca.5 - -
a

Radical percentages are ±10% relative error 14a

b

Percentage conversion of one-electron oxidized G to various sugar radicals and Cl2. The total spectral intensities before and after photoexcitation were found to be nearly identical.