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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Mar 24.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Ind Med. 2009 Oct;52(10):762–773. doi: 10.1002/ajim.20736

TABLE I.

Baseline Clinical Evaluation Characteristics of BeS and CBD Cases Stratified by Smoking Status

Never smokers Ever smokers



BeS (n = 83) CBD (n = 81) P-value BeS (n = 146) CBD (n = 90) P-value
Age at diagnosis (years) 50 (34.5–83) 50.3 (27–74) 1 53 (26–79) 54.8 (32–80) 0.37
Gender (M/F) 56 (67.5%)/27 (34.2%) 63 (77.8%)/18 (22.2%) 0.14 121 (82.9%)/25 (17.1%) 81 (90.0%)/9 (10.0%) 0.12
Race (%) 0.01 0.43
    White 64 (84.2%) 77 (96.2%) 124 (93.2%) 85 (96.6%)
    African American 8 (10.5%) 3 (3.8%) 4 (3.0%) 2 (2.3%)
    Other 4 (5.3%) 0 (0.0%) 5 (3.8%) 1 (1.1%)
Industry (%) 0.002 <0.0001
    Ceramics 1 (1.3%) 10 (12.5%) 3 (2.1%) 12 (13.3%)
    Nuclear/aerospace 51 (63.7%) 32 (40.0%) 73 (51.0%) 23 (25.6%)
    Recycling 8 (10.0%) 7 (8.7%) 12 (8.4%) 12 (13.3%)
    Nuclear weapons 20 (25.0%) 55 (38.5%) 55 (38.5%) 43 (47.8%)
TreatmentaY/N 0 (0.0%) 10 (12.3%) b 0 (0.0%) 23 (25.5%) b
Years from first Be exposure to last exposure 18 (2–50) 20 (0–43) 0.68 21 (0–55) 22 (0–44) 0.37
Years from first Be exposure to diagnosis 11.5 (0–40) 13 (0–36) 0.45 14 (0–39) 16.5 (1–36) 0.23
Years from last exposure to diagnosis 1.7 (0–44) 1.7 (0–35) 0.69 3.7 (0–50) 1.5 (0–43) 0.32
Job 0.002 0.45
    Machinist 4 (4.9%) 17 (21.0%) 25 (17.1%) 19 (21.1%)
    Non-machinist 78 (95.1%) 64 (79.0%) 121 (82.9%) 71 (78.9%)
Job type 0.0004 0.01
    Bystander 23 (28.7%) 7 (8.6%) 26 (17.8%) 7 (7.8%)
    Dust disturber 17 (21.3%) 13 (16.1%) 40 (27.4%) 17 (18.9%)
    Non-production 25 (31.3%) 25 (30.9%) 33 (22.6%) 19 (21.1%)
    Production 15 (18.7%) 36 (44.4%) 47 (32.2%) 47 (52.2%)

Data presented are medians (ranges) or frequencies (percentages).

a

Oral prednisone, methotrexate, pentoxifylline.

b

Zero values; no statistical analysis.