Table 4.
Characteristic | Odds Ratio (95% CI) |
p-value |
---|---|---|
Greater than High School (HS) vs. ≤ HS education | 0.52 (0.26–1.04) | 0.06 |
FEV1%a | 1.00 (0.98–1.02) | 0.85 |
Presence of pulmonary disease | 2.28 (1.05–4.94) | 0.04 |
Current dyspnea (BDIb ≤ 9) | 2.20 (0.96–5.05) | 0.06 |
Met physical activity guidelinesc | 0.29 (0.10–0.83) | 0.02 |
Clinically significant symptoms of depressed mood (HADSd≥ 8) | 6.99 (2.64–18.49) | <0.01 |
Clinically significant symptoms of anxious mood (HADS ≥ 8) | 2.31 (1.09–4.90) | 0.03 |
Following listwise deletion sample size for multivariate analysis was N=329
FEV1% = Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second expressed as percent predicted
BDI = Baseline Dyspnea Index
American College of Sports Medicine and American Heart Association
HADS = Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale