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. 2011 Mar 7;17(9):1185–1191. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i9.1185

Table 3.

Comparison of diagnostic accuracy for detecting cytomegalovirus gastrointestinal disease between antigenemia assay and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (n = 47)

Sensitivity (95% CI) Specificity (95% CI) PPV (95% CI) NPV (95% CI)
CMV real-time PCR 73.00% (57.4-84.4) 100% (92.5-100) 100% (92.5-100) 50.00% (36.1-65.9)
CMV antigenemia assay 64.90% (50.7-79.1) 100% (92.5-100) 100% (92.5-100) 43.50% (28.3-57.8)

CMV: Cytomegalovirus; PPV: Positive predictive value; NPV: Negative predictive value; PCR: Polymerase chain reaction.