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. 2011 Mar 21;34(4):867–872. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1741

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Course of risk factors of DR over time. Mean HbA1c (A), systolic blood pressure (B), and total cholesterol (C) by clusters of the development of DR. ●, cluster A “persistent no DR.” ○, cluster B “slow regression.” ▲, cluster C “slow progression from minimal to moderate nonproliferative DR.” △, cluster D “fast progression nonproliferative DR to PDR or treated DR.” ■, cluster E “persistent PDR or treated DR.” PDR, proliferative DR.