Table 1.
Sensitivity and Specificity of Up24 for Infant HIV diagnosis using Receiver Operator Characteristics Curves (N=278)
Multiples of NCSDa for Cut-Point OD | Sensitivity (%)(95% CI) | Specificity (%)(95% CI) | AUCb | Correct Classification (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 92.7(89.6–95.7) | 46.8(41.0–52.7) | 0.69 | 53.6 |
1 | 92.7(89.6–95.7) | 58.2(52.4–64.0) | 0.75 | 63.3 |
2 | 92.7(89.6–95.7) | 65.4(59.8–70.9) | 0.79 | 69.4 |
3 | 87.8(89.6–95.7) | 74.3(69.1–79.4) | 0.81 | 76.2 |
4 | 87.8(83.9–91.6) | 81.4(76.8–86.0) | 0.85 | 82.4 |
5 | 87.8(83.9–91.6) | 86.5(82.5–90.5) | 0.87 | 86.7 |
6 | 87.8(83.9–91.6) | 89.9(86.3–93.4) | 0.89 | 89.6 |
7 | 87.8(83.9–91.6) | 91.6(88.3–94.8) | 0.90 | 91.0 |
8c | 87.8(83.9–91.6) | 92.0(88.8–95.2) | 0.90 | 91.4 |
9 | 80.5(75.8–85.1) | 92.8(89.8–95.9) | 0.87 | 91.0 |
10 | 80.5(75.8–85.1) | 93.7(90.8–96.5) | 0.87 | 91.7 |
11 | 80.5(75.8–85.1) | 96.2(93.9–98.5) | 0.88 | 93.9 |
12 | 80.5(75.8–85.1) | 97.0(95.0–99.0) | 0.89 | 94.6 |
13 | 80.5(75.8–85.1) | 97.9(96.2–99.6) | 0.88 | 95.0 |
14 | 78.0(73.2–82.9) | 98.3(96.8–99.8) | 0.88 | 95.3 |
15 | 78.0(73.2–82.9) | 98.7(97.4–100.0) | 0.88 | 95.7 |
NCSD – Standard deviation of negative controls per assay
AUC – Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve
Multiple of NCSD with maximum sensitivity and specificity