Table 1.
CXCR3 and its ligands in human disease and murine disease models
Human Disease | [ref] | Mouse Models | CXCR3 | CXCL9 | CXCL10 | [ref] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Autoimmmune | ||||||
Psoriasis | [78–80] | |||||
Sarcoid | [81–83] | |||||
Rheumatoid Arthritis | [7, 10, 84–86] | Adjuvant-induced arthritis | √ | √ | [34, 35] | |
Asthma | [87–89] | Allergic Pulmonary Inflammation | √ | √ | √ | [90, 91] |
Atherosclerosis | [92] | ApoE−/−, LDLR−/− | √ | √ | [63, 93] | |
Multiple Sclerosis | [94–96] | EAE | √ | √ | [61, 97–101] | |
IBD | [102] | IL-10−/−, RBhi transfer | √ | √ | [103] | |
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis | [104] | Bleomycin-induced injury | √ | √ | [105–107] | |
Type I Diabetes Mellitus | [108, 109] | Insulitis | √ | √ | √ | [36, 110] |
SLE | [111–113] | MRL/lpr | √ | √ | √ | [37] |
Cigarette smoke injury/COPD | [114, 115] | Cigarette smoke injury | √ | [116, 117] | ||
Myocarditis | √ | √ | [25, 118] | |||
Transplantation | ||||||
Heart Transplant | [119, 120] | Orthotopic Heart Transplant | √ | √ | √ | [44, 121–125] |
Lung Transplant | [126] | Orthotopic Tracheal Transplant | √ | √ | √ | [43, 127] |
GVH | [128] | GVH | √ | √ | [129] | |
Small Bowel | √ | [130] | ||||
Infections | ||||||
Leprosy | [131] | |||||
Tuberculosis | [132, 133] | |||||
Influenza | √ | [134, 135] | ||||
Toxoplasma gondii | √ | √ | [18, 136] | |||
Malaria (P. falciparium) | [137] | Malaria (P. berghei) | √ | √ | √ | [26, 27] |
Dengue | [138] | Dengue | √ | √ | [139] | |
Hepatitis B and C | [140–142] | Mouse Hepatitis Virus | √ | [68, 143] | ||
Herpes Simplex | [144] | Herpes Simplex | √ | √ | √ | [29–31, 145] |
HIV-1 | [146–148] | |||||
Leishmania | [149] | Leishmania | √ | √ | [150, 151] | |
Chlamydia Trachomatis | √ | [152, 153] | ||||
Lyme | [154, 155] | Lyme | √ | [156] | ||
Klebsiealla | √ | [157] | ||||
West Nile Virus | [28] | |||||
Cancer | ||||||
Renal | [158] | Renal | √ | √ | [86] | |
Colon | [159] | Colon | √ | [160] | ||
Melanoma | [161] | Melanoma | √ | √ | [161] | |
Lymphoma | [162–164] | Lymphoma | √ | [165] | ||
Breast | [166] | Breast | √ | √ | [166, 167] |