Table 3.
Identification of independent predictors of the combined end point selected by Cox regression analysis
Unadjusted Hazard |
Sig. | Adjusted Hazard |
p | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval |
Ratio | 95% Confidence Interval |
|||||
Lower | Upper | Lower | Upper | |||||
eGFR (MDRD formula) | 0.97 | 0.63 | 0.98 | <0.001 | 0.99 | 0.98 | 1.0 | 0.004 |
Clopidogrel low response (RPA >75% percentile) | 2.08 | 1.42 | 3.03 | <0.001 | 1.64 | 1.06 | 2.54 | 0.026 |
Diabetes mellitus | 2.17 | 1.49 | 3.16 | <0.001 | 1.68 | 1.1 | 2.57 | 0.02 |
ACS | 2.2 | 1.49 | 3.26 | <0.001 | 1.78 | 1.14 | 2.77 | 0.01 |
Impaired left ventricular function | 2.42 | 1.64 | 3.59 | <0.001 | 1.66 | 1.04 | 2.66 | 0.04 |
ACE inhibitors | 0.75 | 0.48 | 1.17 | 0.203 | 0.68 | 0.38 | 1.23 | 0.21 |
Pretreatment with aspirin | 0.9 | 0.62 | 1.29 | 0.56 | 0.98 | 0.63 | 1.52 | 0.91 |
Pretreatment with clopidogrel | 0.63 | 0.31 | 1.3 | 0.21 | 0.34 | 0.15 | 0.77 | 0.01 |
GPIIb-IIIa inhibitors (abciximab) | 0.81 | 0.45 | 1.44 | 0.46 | 0.8 | 0.42 | 1.52 | 0.49 |
AT1 blockers | 1.07 | 0.61 | 1.87 | 0.819 | 0.84 | 0.39 | 1.79 | 0.84 |
Beta blockers | 0.31 | 0.19 | 0.50 | <0.001 | 0.53 | 0.29 | 0.94 | 0.03 |
Calcium-channel blockers | 0.99 | 0.59 | 1.67 | 0.98 | 0.75 | 0.4 | 1.39 | 0.36 |
Diuretics | 1.22 | 0.84 | 1.78 | 0.29 | 1.02 | 0.67 | 1.54 | 0.94 |
Statins | 0.45 | 0.28 | 0.7 | <0.001 | 0.67 | 0.39 | 1.16 | 0.15 |
Age | 1.04 | 1.02 | 1.06 | <0.001 | 1.00 | 0.98 | 1.03 | 0.7 |
Tobacco use | 0.65 | 0.44 | 0.98 | 0.039 | 0.95 | 0.59 | 1.53 | 0.82 |
Arterial hypertension | 0.66 | 0.44 | 1.01 | 0.058 | 0.62 | 0.39 | 1.00 | 0.052 |
Gender | 1.13 | 0.76 | 1.7 | 0.54 | 0.84 | 0.52 | 1.37 | 0.49 |
Interaction effect CKD group 1, clopidogrel low responsea | 2.08 | 1.61 | 2.67 | <0.001 | 1.37 | 1.13 | 1.66 | 0.001 |
ACE, angiotensin-converting enzyme; Sig., significance; ACS, acute coronary syndrome.
aWhen adjusted for diabetes mellitus, acute coronary syndromes, impaired left ventricular, gender arterial hypertension, tobacco use, age, cardiovascular comedication, antiplatelet pretreatment, clopidogrel low response, and age.