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. 2011 Apr 1;34(4):435–442. doi: 10.1093/sleep/34.4.435

Table 2.

Fully adjusted proportional hazards model for mortality

Parameter Hazard Ratio P-value 95% CI
    EDS+/SDB+ 2.28 0.0003 1.46–3.57
    EDS+/SDB- 1.11 0.6 0.75–1.63
    EDS-/SDB+ 0.74 0.3 0.39–1.38
    Habitual self-report sleep duration > 8.5 h 2.11 0.03 1.06–4.22
    Race (African American) 1.70 0.03 1.05–2.74
    Angina 1.67 0.01 1.12–2.50
    Gender (male) 1.53 0.02 1.08–2.17
    Age (per one year increment) 1.09 < 0.0001 1.06–1.12

EDS, Excessive daytime sleepiness; SDB, Sleep disordered breathing (apnea-hypopnea index ≥ 20 events/h). Other categories of EDS and SDB are included in the model even though nonsignificant because they constitute the primary exposure variables. Reference category is EDS-/SDB-