Table 1.
Characteristics of study sample | N = 112 (%) |
Median age at baseline (range) | 74.1 (65, 93) |
65–74 years | 66 (58.9) |
≥75 years | 46 (41.1) |
Sex women | 78 (69.6) |
Country of birth | |
Canada | 65 (58.0) |
Europe | 28 (25.9) |
Africa | 6 (4.5) |
South America/Caribbean | 6 (4.5) |
Other | 7 (7.1) |
Marital status | |
Married/common-law | 62 (55.4) |
Widowed | 25 (22.3) |
Divorced/separated | 19 (17.0) |
Single | 6 (5.4) |
Level of education | |
0–4 years | 5 (4.5) |
5–8 years | 19 (17.0) |
9–12 years | 41 (36.6) |
≥13 years | 47 (42.0) |
Living situation | |
At home | 108 (96.4) |
Residence | 3 (2.7) |
Other | 1 (0.9) |
Living alone | 45 (40.2) |
Not living alone | 67 (59.8) |
Social support available | 82 (73.2) |
Who? (N = 82) | |
Spouse | 50 (61.0) |
Child(ren) | 20 (24.4) |
Other | 12 (14.6) |
Cancer diagnosis | |
Lung | 27 (24.1) |
Breast | 44 (39.3) |
Colorectal | 20 (17.8) |
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma | 17 (15.2) |
Multiple myeloma | 4 (3.6) |
Cancer diagnosis is | |
First cancer diagnosis | 101 (90.2) |
Recurrence | 2 (1.8) |
New diagnosis, has been diagnosed in the past | 9 (8.0) |
Stage of disease | |
Stage 0–2 | 63 (56.2) |
Stage 3–4 | 49 (43.8) |
Extensive treatment received | 45 (40.2) |
Number of comorbid conditions at baseline | |
None | 23 (20.5) |
1 | 27 (24.1) |
2 | 27 (24.1) |
3 | 13 (11.6) |
4+ (max 8) | 22 (19.7) |
ECOG PS at baseline | |
0 Fully active | 72 (64.3) |
1 Restricted in physically strenuous activities | 22 (19.6) |
2 Ambulatory and capable of all self-care but unable to carry out any work activities | 12 (10.7) |
3 Capable of only limited self-care | 6 (5.4) |
4 Completely disabled | 0 |
Presence of functional limitations at baseline | 38 (33.9) |
Presence of IADL disability at baseline | 39 (34.8) |
Presence of ADL disability at baseline | 12 (10.7) |
Presence of mood disturbance at baseline | 26 (23.2) |
ADL, activities of daily living; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status; IADL, instrumental activities of daily living.