Phase I/II ALVAC (n=3 lung, 15 gastrointestinal) |
2000 |
CEA |
Non-replicating canarypoxvirus (ALVAC) constructed to express both human carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and the B7.1 co-stimulatory molecule |
SD in 3/18 |
[169] |
Phase I (n=4 lung, 1 mesothelioma and 8 other) |
2003 |
MUCI |
TG4010 is a viral suspension of a recombinant vaccinia vector (MVA) containing DNA sequences coding for the human MUC1 antigen and interleukin-2 (IL-2) |
SD in 4/13 |
[170] |
Phase I (n=10 lung and 16 other) |
2004 |
WT1 |
HLA-A*2402-restricted, natural, or modified 9-mer WT1 peptide emulsified with Montanide ISA51 |
SD in 2 and PR in 12 |
[171] |
Phase I (n=19 NSCLC) |
2004 |
Allogenic cell lines |
NSCLC modified to express B7.1 |
SD in 5 and PR in1 |
[122] |
Phase II (n=171 NSCLC) |
2005 |
MUCI |
MUCI peptide with liposome adjuvant |
Evidence of survival benefit |
[172] |