Table 1.
1981–1985 | 1998–2002 | 2003–2007 | |
---|---|---|---|
Incidence (per 1 000 000 population) | |||
Non-traumatic | 3.1 | 14.1 | 16.7 |
Traumatic | 17.1 | 19.5 | 25.6 |
FN | 48.9 | 55.3 | 78.9 |
Non-FN | 17.3 | 26.6 | 32.2 |
Total SCI incidence | 20.2 | 33.5 | 42.6 |
Mean/median age | |||
Non-traumatic | 36.3/34.0 | 53.1/54.0 | 54.7/58.0 |
Traumatic | 29.0/25.0 | 35.3/31.5 | 39.8/38.0 |
Female | 32.1/28.0 | 46.6/46.0 | 48.5/51.0 |
Male | 30.0/25.5 | 41.4/39.5 | 44.8/46.0 |
Total | 30.2/26.0 | 43.1/41.0 | 45.7/47.0 |
Level of injury (total number per 5-year cohort) | |||
Non-traumatic | |||
Cervical | 8 | 21 | 29 |
Thoracic | 8 | 43 | 49 |
Lumbar | 3 | 16 | 18 |
Sacral | 0 | 1 | 2 |
Traumatic | |||
Cervical | 42 | 50 | 78 |
Thoracic | 30 | 37 | 53 |
Lumbar | 19 | 24 | 19 |
Sacral | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Severity of injury (total number per 5-year cohort) | |||
Non-traumatic | |||
Incomplete | 10 | 66 | 87 |
Complete | 7 | 15 | 11 |
Traumatic | |||
Incomplete | 37 | 68 | 79 |
Complete | 56 | 44 | 73 |