Table 2. Prevalence of colposcopy-histopathology confirmed cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and invasive cervical cancer (ICC) among HIV-infected women followed at the IPEC cohort, stratified by human papillomavirus (HPV) infection.
All women | HPV infection* | High-risk HPV | |||||||
N | % | 95% CI | N | % | 95% CI | N | % | 95% CI | |
Negative | 271 | 74.0 | [70.0–78.0] | 111 | 60.6 | [53.5–68.0] | 100 | 58.1 | [51.0–65.6] |
CIN1 | 73 | 20.0 | [16.0–24.0] | 50 | 27.0 | [21.0–34.0] | 50 | 29.0 | [22.2–36.0] |
CIN2 | 13 | 3.5 | [1.6–5.5] | 13 | 7.0 | [3.3–11.0] | 13 | 7.6 | [3.6–11.5] |
CIN3 | 8 | 2.2 | [0.7–3.7] | 8 | 4.4 | [1.4–7.4] | 8 | 4.6 | [1.5–7.8] |
ICC | 1 | 0.3 | [0.0–0.8] | 1 | 0.5 | [0.0–1.6] | 1 | 0.6 | [0.0-1.7] |
Total | 366 | 100.0 | - | 183 | 100.0 | - | 172 | 100.0 | - |
*The HPV infection group includes women harboring either high-risk HPV and/or low-risk HPV.