Table 5.

Risk factors for incident Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) in the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures Eye Study.^*

Risk Factor	Unadjusted	Age-adjusted	Age and Race-adjusted	Multivariable-adjusted†
	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)	OR (95% CI)
Early AMD
Any alcohol in last 30 days: Yes vs. No	1.67 (1.27–2.19)	1.58 (1.20–2.09)	1.58 (1.20–2.08)	1.57 (1.18–2.11)
Current smoker: Yes vs. No	0.99 (0.48–2.04)	1.13 (0.54–2.35)	1.13 (0.55–2.36)	1.11 (0.53–2.35)
Late AMD
Any alcohol in last 30 days: Yes vs. No	0.86 (0.57–1.31)	0.79 (0.52–1.21)	0.75 (0.49–1.15)	0.79 (0.51–1.23)
Current smoker: Yes vs. No	0.79 (0.24–2.58)	0.99 (0.30–3.25)	1.01 (0.31–3.33)	1.04 (0.31–3.47)

AMD=Age-related macular degeneration; OR=Odds ratio; CI = Confidence interval.

^*Estimates were weighted by attrition weights.

^†Model includes alcohol consumption, current smoking, age, race, hypertension, walks for exercise, and study sites.