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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Res Brain Res Rev. 2004 Oct;46(2):204–215. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresrev.2004.07.003

Table 2.

Homology of MOR, DOR, and KOR receptors within different vertebrate speciesa

Species MOR vs. DOR MOR vs. KOR DOR vs. KOR Mean (S.E.M.)b
Identity
Zebrafish 68 62 68 66.0 (2.0)
Frog 73 65 63 67.0 (3.1)
Rat 66 61 61 62.7 (1.7)
Mouse 61 60 61 60.7 (0.3)
Human 62 60 59 60.3 (0.9)
Similarity
Zebrafish 80 78 82 80.0 (1.2)**
Frog 85 81 77 81.0 (2.3)*
Rat 76 75 74 75.0 (0.6)
Mouse 71 75 73 73.0 (1.2)
Human 73 73 72 72.7 (0.3)
a

Percent identity and similarity determined by BLAST-P (version 2.2.4) at NCBI website (WWW.NCBI.NLM.NIH.GOV/BLAST) settings: matrix=Blossum62, gap open=11, gap extension=1, x dropoff=50, expect=10.00, wordsize=3, and filter off (from Stevens and Brasel, in preparation).

b

Standard error of the mean.

*

Significantly different than rat, mouse, and human mean values (p<0.05, one-way ANOVA followed by post-hoc Newman–Kuels test).