Table 1.
Serological Characteristics of the Study Population
Plaque Reduction Neutralization Titers (PRNT50) |
Acute Illness |
||||||||
Group | Subject | Den 1 | Den 2 | Den 3 | Den 4 | JE | PCR + | Viral Culture | Den IgM/IgG |
Symptomatic | |||||||||
105 | 3443 | 7456 | 1445 | 162 | 1 | No | - | <1 | |
230 | 946 | 441 | 2657 | 210 | 323 | No | - | <1 | |
247 | 7925 | 129 | 8232 | 1 | 17 | No | - | <1 | |
592 | 1 | 152 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Yes | D1 | <1 | |
1136 | 745 | 21 | 176 | 56 | 1 | Yes | D3 | <1 | |
1250 | >10240 | 471 | 1962 | 1 | 71 | Yes | D3 | <1 | |
1285a | 1 | 299 | 150 | 1 | 1 | Yes | D3 | <1 | |
1307 | 211 | 898 | 3015 | 1 | 79 | Yes | D3 | <1 | |
1413 | 1 | 1 | 14 | 1 | 1 | No | - | <1 | |
1484 | 1 | 377 | 1 | 1 | 21 | Yes | D3 | <1 | |
Subclinical | |||||||||
143 | 1081 | 482 | 979 | 51 | 1 | ||||
177 | 545 | 1030 | 219 | 1 | 1 | ||||
209 | 562 | 110 | 452 | 112 | 64 | ||||
431 | 130 | 478 | 71 | 53 | 1 | ||||
585 | 4456 | 715 | 2619 | 1 | 1 | ||||
628 | 2129 | 1 | 1674 | 1 | 1 | ||||
637 | 1107 | 686 | 2226 | 1 | 42 | ||||
963 | >10240 | 211 | 465 | 15 | 1 | ||||
982 | 2031 | 1 | 90 | 1 | 1 | ||||
1281 | 636 | 332 | 2344 | 1 | 80 | ||||
1294 | 1 | 1013 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||
1327 | 364 | 435 | 210 | 1 | 1 | ||||
1342 | 879 | 321 | 630 | 1 | 1 | ||||
1374 | 2658 | 441 | 451 | 11 | 42 | ||||
1402 | 1 | 261 | 1 | 1 | 53 | ||||
1557 | 1036 | 191 | 4598 | 1 | 1 | ||||
1577 | 16 | 906 | 124 | 1 | 1 |
NOTE. The PRNT50 data refer to serum taken from all subjects as part of routine serologic surveillance in January 1998. The latter three columns refer to laboratory data taken at the time of acute illness. A PRNT50 value of 1 indicates an undetectable antibody response. An IgM/IgG ratio of <1.8 indicates secondary infection, while a ratio >1.8 indicates primary infection. The PCR, Viral culture, and DENV IgM data were unavailable for the subclinical group as these are routine tests during symptomatic infection.
Hospitalized; did not meet WHO criteria for DHF.