Discrimination in health care setting |
|
Refused admission |
132 (38.5) |
Refused medical care |
93 (27.1) |
Refused pain medication |
70 (20.4) |
Refused needles |
76 (22.2) |
Refused buprenorphine substitution) |
11 (3.2) |
HIV/AIDS counseling, testing and treatment coverage and experience |
|
Tested for HIV only once |
66 (19.2) |
Pre test counseling not provided |
5 (4.0) |
Informed consent not given |
|
Test results not kept confidential |
7 (5.6) |
Eligible but not on anteretroviral treatment for HIV+ IDU |
15 (11.9) |
Lack of health information |
|
No information of VCTC |
114 (33.3) |
No information of drug treatment centres |
121 (35.3) |
No information of HIV/AIDS |
159 (46.4) |
No information of hepatitis C |
291 (84.7) |
Inadequate living conditions |
|
Forced to go without food and shelter due to drug use |
147 (43.5) |
Thrown out of job because of drug use |
243 (71.9) |
Arbitrary arrest |
|
Arrested for using drugs and/or carrying needles and syringes |
291 (84.8) |
Arrested more than 3 times |
130 (37.9) |
Locked up for using drugs |
254 (74.5) |
Imprisoned for drug related activities |
205 (60.1) |
Torture and other degrading treatment |
|
Threatened with violence |
287 (83.7) |
Insulted with derogatory words |
327 (95.3) |
Publicly humiliated ((head tonsure, chained to tree, paraded naked) |
189 (55.1) |
Physically abused (beaten by hand/rod/stick; kicked, punched; stabbed; shot) |
301 (87.8) |
Social exclusion |
|
Not allowed to meet own children |
67 (19.5) |
Not allowed to meet family |
89 (26.0) |
Not invited to family celebration |
106 (31.2) |
Discouraged from community festival |
110 (32.1) |
Dignity violation |
|
Perception of being seen only as a drug user |
312 (91.0) |
Perception of being avoided or feared |
306 (89.2) |
Perception of invasion of personal space |
313 (91.3) |
Perception of being seen as less than human |
309 (90.1) |