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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2011 Jan 14;20(3):545–554. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-10-0965

Table 2.

Multivariate hazard ratios (HR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for associations with overall mortality rates after non-small cell lung cancer diagnosis in Hispanic and Asian/Pacific Islander (API) women never smokers, 1988–2003, 2005–2008, with follow-up through 2008

Characteristic HR (overall)1 95% CI

Age at diagnosis (single year) 1.01 1.00–1.02

Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White 1.00
 Latina US-born 2.05 1.18–3.55
 Latina foreign-born 1.41 0.85–2.33
 API US-born 1.69 1.01–2.75
 API foreign-born 1.17 0.89–1.54

Marital status
 Married (at diagnosis) 1.00
 Never married 0.83 0.53–1.27
 Separated/divorced/widowed/unknown 1.54 1.17–2.02

Histology
 Large cell/non-BAC adenocarcinoma/undiff 1.00
 BAC 0.72 0.45–1.14
 Squamous cell 2.05 1.29–3.26

Radiation
 Not given 1.00
 Given 1.48 1.13–1.92

Surgery
 None 1.00
 Performed 0.30 0.20–0.44
1

HRs adjusted for other factors shown in the table including chemotherapy-by-time interaction; separate baseline hazards were estimated by stage at diagnosis (thereby adjusting for stage by allowing the form of the underlying hazard function to vary by stage)