Table 2.
Conditional Logistic Regression Model to Calculate Odds Ratios (OR) and 95% Confidence Intervals (95%CI) as Measures of Association of Covariates with Long-term HPV Persistence without Disease (LTP) versus Clearance.
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
|||
OR | 95% CI | OR | 95% CI | |
Marital Status (Enrollment) | ||||
Single (ref) | 1.0 | –– | 1.0 | –– |
Separated or Divorced | 1.1 | 0.33–3.5 | 1.1 | 0.31–3.4 |
Widowed | 1.0 | 0.26–4.0 | 0.99 | 0.25–3.9 |
Single | 0.45 | 0.16–1.3 | 0.51 | 0.18–1.4 |
Lifetime Number of Sexual Parners (Enrollment) | ||||
1 | 1.0 | –– | 1.0 | –– |
2 or more | 0.52 | 0.28–0.96 | 0.48 | 0.25–0.90 |
Number of Infections (Follow-Up) | ||||
0 | 1.0 | –– | ||
1 or more | 1.6 | 0.83–3.0 | ||
Number of Infections, 3 or more positive visits (Follow-Up) | ||||
0 | 1.0 | –– | ||
1 or more | 2.6 | 1.2–5.6 |
NOTE. Women who cleared to their infections were matched to women with LTP on the number of HPV genotypes detected at baseline and enrollment age +/−5 years. The variables were mutually adjusted for each other, and also adjusted for enrollment age, number of visits in follow-up, and number of new sexual partners reported during follow-up. Model 1 included a variable for any new HPV infection detected after baseline; Model 2 included a variable for any new HPV infection detected after baseline that tested positive at 3 or more visits. Ref = reference group.