Table 2.
Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Tax and HTLV-1 Basic Leucine Zipper–Specific CD8+ and CD4+ T Cell Responses in HTLV-1–Infected Subjects
CD8+ T cell IFN-γ responsesb | CD8+ T cell IL-2 responsesb | CD4+ T cell IFN-γ responsesb | CD4+ T cell IL-2 responsesb | ||||||
Subjects | VLa | Tax | HBZ | Tax | HBZ | Tax | HBZ | Tax | HBZ |
HAM | |||||||||
TCG | 7.69 | 45 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 232 | 0 | 210 | 0 |
TAL | 46.15 | 46 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 19 | 4 | 16 | 9 |
TCL | 6.7 | 295 | 0 | 39 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TCO | 4.91 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
TBU | 3.12 | 111 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 21 | 12 | 12 | 0 |
TCQ | 13.79 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 23 | 5 | 17 | 0 |
TBO | 13.87 | 763 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TAA | 6.87 | 814 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TCF | 7.17 | 24 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
TBW | 15.83 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 3 | 15 | 0 | 46 | 14 |
Median | 7.17 | 79 | -c | 7 | -c | 20 | 5 | 17 | -c |
AC high | |||||||||
HCH | 9.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HEZ | 5.1 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 4 |
HES | 11.4 | 44 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
HEI | 3.4 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 17 | 6 |
HBX | 11.25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 64 | 27 | 15 | 5 |
HDR | 1.92 | 77 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 0 |
HCP | 11.72 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HAY | 8.58 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
HBT | 2.44 | 292 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
HBE | 7.88 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Median | 8.23 | 77 | 20 | -c | NDd | 5 | 4 | 6 | 6 |
AC low | |||||||||
HBA | 0.001 | 0 | 19 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HDH | 0.13 | 97 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
HDN | 0.72 | 177 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 18 | 7 | 12 | 33 |
HBV | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 43 | 8 |
HAE | 0.03 | 17 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
HCL | 0.17 | 246 | 3 | 53 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
HFL | 0.1 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
HX | 0.09 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
HAD | 0.47 | 277 | 70 | 87 | 7 | 22 | 21 | 5 | 0 |
HDT | 0.23 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 8 |
Median | 0.115 | 137 | 19 | 66 | 6 | 18 | 7 | 7 | 8 |
NOTE. IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; HAM, HTLV-1-associated myelopathy; AC, asymptomatic HTLV-1 carriers; HBZ, HTLV-1 basic leucine zipper.
Data presented as spot-forming cells per 1E5 CD8 or CD4 T cells for each cytokine measured.
Viral load is presented as HTLV-1 Tax DNA copies per 100 PBMCs.
No median value calculated.
Not detected.