. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Feb 1.

Published in final edited form as: J Fam Psychol. 2011 Feb;25(1):68–76. doi: 10.1037/a0022448

Table 2.

Results of the Regression Analysis Estimating Direct and Interactive Effects of Harsh Parenting and Neighborhood Danger and Belongingness on Total Problems, Internalizing and Externalizing Problems

	Total Problem Behaviors			Internalizing Problems			Externalizing Problems
	ΔR²	F_ch	b	ΔR²	F_ch	b	ΔR²	F_ch	b

Panel A: Neighborhood Danger
Step 1:	---	---		.56	65.83^**		.56	65.83^**
Externalizing/Internalizing Problems			---			.68^**			.71^**
Step 2	.28	9.72^**		.02	0.90		.03	0.22
Harsh Parenting – log transformed			.25^*			.04			.10
Neighborhood Danger			.40^**			.08			.15
Step 3	.01	.80		.06	7.28^**		.03	3.35⁺
Harsh Parenting × Danger						.24^**			−.17⁺
Total R²:	.29			.64			.62

	ΔR²	F_ch	b	ΔR²	F_ch	b	ΔR²	F_ch	b

Panel B: Neighborhood Belongingness
Step 1	---	---		.56	66.59^**		.56	66.59^**
Externalizing/Internalizing Problems			---			.74^**			.73^**
Step 2	.10	2.87⁺		.01	0.38		.01	0.35
Harsh Parenting – log transformed			.33^*			.04			.12
Neighborhood Belongingness			−.08			−.01			−.03
Step 3	.00	.18		.02	2.10		.02	2.92⁺
Harsh Parenting × Belongingness			.06			−.14			.16⁺
Total R²:	.10			.59			.59

Note:

⁺

p < .10,

p < .05,

^**

p < .01.