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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2011 Feb 26;22(4):515–524. doi: 10.1016/j.jvir.2010.10.033

Table 2.

Mean and standard deviation of the tracking error (mm) for registrations obtained with external skin fiducials only and for registrations with up to two CT-confirmed internal needle positions as additional fiducials.

Registration Type Number of
Internal fiducials
Tracking Error
(mm)
Rigid 0 3.8 ± 2.3
Rigid 1 3.0 ± 1.3
Affine 1 2.7 ± 1.6
Rigid 2 3.1 ± 2.1
Affine 2 2.9 ± 2.5