Table 3.
Odds Ratios for Breast Cancer by Oral Contraceptive Use, According to the Number of Minor Alleles of FGFR2 Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms of rs2303568, rs3135730, and rs1078806, Shanghai Breast Cancer Study, 1996–1998 and 2002–2005
| Number of Minor SNP Alleles |
P for Interaction | ||||||||||||
| 0 |
1a |
2 |
|||||||||||
| No. of Cases | No. of Controls | ORb | 95% CI | No. of Cases | No. of Controls | ORb | 95% CI | No. of Cases | No. of Controls | ORb | 95% CI | ||
| rs755793 | |||||||||||||
| OC use | |||||||||||||
| Never | 1,421 | 1,444 | 1.00 | 230 | 209 | 1.00 | |||||||
| Ever | 348 | 388 | 0.95 | 0.80, 1.12 | 71 | 37 | 1.83 | 1.14, 2.94 | 0.01 | ||||
| Duration of OC use | |||||||||||||
| <18 months | 175 | 201 | 0.92 | 0.74, 1.15 | 33 | 23 | 1.32 | 0.72, 2.40 | |||||
| ≥18 months | 173 | 187 | 0.98 | 0.78, 1.24 | 38 | 14 | 2.70 | 1.38, 5.29 | 0.011 | ||||
| P for trend | 0.69 | 0.0038 | |||||||||||
| rs2303568 | |||||||||||||
| OC use | |||||||||||||
| Never | 1,321 | 1,349 | 1.00 | 226 | 211 | 1.00 | |||||||
| Ever | 302 | 336 | 0.94 | 0.78, 1.13 | 73 | 37 | 2.04 | 1.26, 3.29 | 0.005 | ||||
| Duration of OC use | |||||||||||||
| <18 months | 153 | 172 | 0.93 | 0.73, 1.17 | 34 | 21 | 1.63 | 0.88, 3.00 | |||||
| ≥18 months | 149 | 164 | 0.96 | 0.75, 1.23 | 39 | 16 | 2.62 | 1.36, 5.05 | 0.011 | ||||
| P for trend | 0.59 | 0.002 | |||||||||||
| rs3135730 | |||||||||||||
| OC use | |||||||||||||
| Never | 1,318 | 1,337 | 1.00 | 234 | 225 | 1.00 | |||||||
| Ever | 299 | 332 | 0.93 | 0.78, 1.12 | 76 | 43 | 1.97 | 1.25, 3.12 | 0.007 | ||||
| Duration of OC use | |||||||||||||
| <18 months | 150 | 169 | 0.92 | 0.72, 1.16 | 37 | 25 | 1.61 | 0.90, 2.87 | |||||
| ≥18 months | 149 | 163 | 0.96 | 0.75, 1.22 | 39 | 18 | 2.51 | 1.33, 4.75 | 0.017 | ||||
| P for trend | 0.56 | 0.002 | |||||||||||
| rs1078806 | |||||||||||||
| OC use | |||||||||||||
| Never | 785 | 824 | 1.00 | 708 | 679 | 1.00 | 161 | 154 | 1.00 | ||||
| Ever | 199 | 232 | 0.94 | 0.75, 1.18 | 172 | 172 | 0.99 | 0.77, 1.26 | 48 | 22 | 2.11 | 1.19, 3.76 | 0.016 |
| Duration of OC use | |||||||||||||
| <18 months | 100 | 112 | 0.96 | 0.72, 1.29 | 89 | 98 | 0.91 | 0.67, 1.25 | 19 | 15 | 1.06 | 0.50, 2.27 | |
| ≥18 months | 99 | 120 | 0.92 | 0.68, 1.24 | 83 | 74 | 1.09 | 0.77, 1.54 | 29 | 7 | 4.52 | 1.88, 10.87 | 0.008 |
| P for trend | 0.55 | 0.86 | 0.0016 | ||||||||||
Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OC, oral contraceptive; OR, odds ratio.
Number of minor alleles ≥1 for rs2303568 and rs3135730.
Adjusted for age, educational level, age at menarche, menopausal status, breast cancer in first-degree relatives, number of livebirths, and body mass index.