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Comparisons of all 10 different treatments for management of COPD. Rate ratios and associated 95% confidence intervals were obtained from a random-effects MTC model without covariates.
Abbreviations: COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; ICS, inhaled corticosteroids; LABA, long-acting beta agonists; LAMA, long-acting antimuscarinic drugs; MTC, mixed-treatment comparison.
