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. 2010 Nov 8;21(5):963–973. doi: 10.1007/s00330-010-1995-0

Table 4.

Risk of any CVD event (n = 515) associated with increasing calcified valve score in clinical care patients undergoing routine diagnostic chest CT

Hazard ratios (95% CI)
Crude Adjusted modela
Aortic valve calcification
None 1 1
One affected leaflet 1.79 (1.36–2.36) 1.18 (0.87–1.61)
Two or three affected leaflets 3.32 (1.83–4.96) 2.03 (1.48–2.78)
Mitral valve calcification
None 1 1
One affected leaflet 2.66 (1.89–3.75) 1.83 (1.26–2.64)
Two affected leaflets 3.46 (1.82–6.37) 2.08 (1.04–4.19)
Mitral annular calcification
None 1 1
Presence 2.11(1.59–2.81) 1.53 (1.13–2.08)

CVD cardiovascular disease. CI confidence interval

aAdjusted model: hazard ratio’s adjusted for age, sex, imaging indication, referral centre