Western blot images and quantitative measurements of proteins expressed by PAECs: (a) total eNOS (T-eNOS) expressed as the ratio of T-eNOS to β-actin; (b) phosphorylated eNOSer1177 (P-eNOS) expressed as the ratio of P-eNOS to T-eNOS; and (c) Phosphorylated AktSer473 (P-Akt) expressed as the ratio of P-Akt to total Akt (T-Akt). Protein expressions were measured with PAECs exposed to shear stresses of 0, 5, 20, 60, 90, 120 dynes/cm2. (d) Total and phosphorylated eNOS expression under flow of 20 dynes/cm2 with or without wortmannin (100nM). Data represent means ± SEM, n=4–6 for each group. The conditions marked with ‘*’ are significantly different from shear stress at 20 dynes/cm2 (P ≤ 0.05).