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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am Heart J. 2011 Jan 31;161(3):516–522. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2010.11.007

Table III.

Relative risks and 95% confidence intervals for CHD from the Nurses’ Health Study (1990 – 2004) according to baseline Lp-PLA2 activity levels

Quartiles of Lp-PLA2 p-trend
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Women
 Cases 60 83 116 162
 Controls 200 198 202 200
 Mean Lp-PLA2 (range); cases* 107.5 (50.3 – 126.6) 142.2 (128.9 – 151.9) 163.9 (152.2 – 175.5) 209.8 (175.8 – 292.0)
 Mean (range); controls* 110.1 (45.9 – 128.0) 139.5 (128.4 – 152.1) 163.0 (152.2 – 175.7) 205.4 (175.8 – 371.4)
 Matching factors adjusted model RR 1.0 1.46 1.93 2.86 <0.001
  95% CI 0.98, 2.17 1.33, 2.80 1.98, 4.12
 Multivariable + lipid adjusted model RR 1.0 1.32 1.59 1.75 0.03
  95% CI 0.85, 2.05 1.03, 2.45 1.09, 2.84

Abbreviations: CHD, Coronary Heart Disease; Q, Quartile; RR, relative risk; CI, Confidence Interval

*

Quartiles based on the distribution of the controls

RR estimated by conditional logistic regression after conditioning on matching factors (smoking, age, fasting status, month of blood draw)

Multivariable model adjusted for BMI, history of high cholesterol, history of diabetes, history of hypertension, alcohol use, aspirin use, cholesterol-lowering medication use, physical activity, CRP, HDL, postmenopausal hormone use, HDL, LDL, history of high cholesterol, and cholesterol-lowering medication use