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. 2011 Feb 21;36(4):389–403. doi: 10.1093/chemse/bjq148

Table 2.

Summary of the effect of various drugs used in this study that modulate gp91phox- and cAMP PKA–dependent proton channels

Drug mM Intracellular targets
Zn2+ 0–20 ↓Proton channels
DEPC 0–10 ↓Proton channels
8-CPT-cAMP 15 ↑Proton channel activity
8-CPT-cGMP 15
H2O2 0–15% ↑Proton channel activity
Nitrazepam 0.5 Synthetic substrate for intracellular NADPH oxidase
PMA 0.25 ↑Proton channels in phagocytes
Rp-8-CPT-cAMPS 4.5 ↓PKA I and II

PMA (activates protein kinase C); 8-CPT-cAMP, 8-(4-chlorophenylthio) adenosine-3′-5′-cyclic monophosphate (membrane permeable cAMP analog); Rp-8-CPT-cAMPS, 8-(4-chlorophenylthio)-adenosine-3′-5′-cyclic monophospho-rothioate (competitive inhibitor of PKA I and II); 8-CPT-cGMP, 8-(4-chlorophenylthio) guanosine-3′-5′-cyclic monophosphate (membrane permeable cGMP analog); and DEPC (modification reagent for His and Tyr residues in proteins). All reagents were obtained from Sigma.