Table 2.
Outcome | HIV-infected (n=41) | Controls (n=41) | p-value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n† | Mean (95% CI) | n† | Mean (95% CI) | ||
LV ejection fraction (%) | 38 | 60.4 (58.5–62.4) | 40 | 60.2 (58.3–62.1) | 0.87 |
LV end-diastolic volume index (ml/m2) | 38 | 58.3 (55.0–61.7) | 40 | 59.0 (54.9–63.0) | 0.81 |
LV mass index (gm/m2) | 37 | 66.8 (62.5–71.1) | 39 | 65.5 (61.7–69.4) | 0.65 |
LA volume index (ml/m2) | 38 | 22.4 (20.7–24.1) | 39 | 22.2 (20.8–23.7) | 0.88 |
Mitral E/E’ ratio | 38 | 5.5 (5.0–5.9) | 37 | 5.8 (5.4–6.3) | 0.26 |
RV systolic pressure (mmHg) | 12 | 18.0 (15.9–20.1) | 16 | 22.6 (20.1–25.0) | 0.01 |
Cardiac output (L/min) | 41 | 4.2 (3.8–4.7) | 41 | 4.3 (3.8–4.9) | 0.84 |
number of participants in whom the echocardiographic outcome was obtained
CI = confidence interval; LV = left ventricle; LA = left atrium; RV = right ventricle