Table 3.
Hippocampal and brain volumes in MA and OA cohorts
| MA cohort | OA cohort | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decline | Improve | Stable | Decline | Improve | Stable | |
| Hippocampus | 7.4 (0.5) | 7.3 (0.7) | 7.4 (0.7) | 6.2 (0.8) | 7.1 (0.4)a | 6.6 (0.8) |
| Total brain | 1126 (46) | 1128 (45) | 1129 (41) | 1050 (88) | 1068 (35) | 1070 (52) |
| Hipp/brain (%) | 0.65 (.04) | 0.65 (.05) | 0.65 (.05) | 0.59 (.07) | 0.66 (.03)b | 0.62 (.06) |
Volumes are in cm3 (SD) and have been corrected for ICV via regression (see methods).
3 midlife memory status × 2 age cohort ANOVA; memory status × age cohort interaction (F2,78 = 4.1 p < 0.05), Bonferroni corrected t-tests: OA improve > OA decline p < 0.05, OA improve > OA stable p < 0.05. No significant differences within the MA cohort or between MA groups and OA improvers.
3 midlife memory status × 2 age cohort ANOVA; memory status × age cohort interaction (F2,78 = 5.1 p < 0.01), Bonferroni corrected t-tests: OA improve > OA decline, p < 0.01, OA improve > OA stable, p < 0.01, No significant differences within the MA cohort or between MA groups and OA improvers.
see Table 1 for abbreviations.