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. 2007 Dec;7(4):246–252.

Table 3b.

Associations between advertisements and ever smoked among school going female adolescents in Lusaka, Zambia

Ever smoked Model 1 Model 2
Factor Total* %** p value OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Had an item with a cigarette brand logo
Yes 189 52.6 <0.001 1.60 (1.53, 1.68) 1.32 (1.23, 1.41)
No 860 30.3 1 1
Exposure to cigarette advertisements at sports or at other social events
Never attend the events 332 39.3 <0.001 1.17 (1.10, 1.24) 1.27 (1.17, 1.38)
A lot 170 44.5 1.45 (1.35, 1.55) 1.30 (1.18, 1.44)
Sometimes 268 34.9 0.97 (0.91, 1.03) 0.94 (0.86, 1.03)
Never 306 25.4 1 1
*

number in each class

**

weighted factor specific (row) percent