Table 1.
Ca2+ Peak, nM |
Ca2+ 900 s, nM |
NO 1,500 s (Relative to Basal-No Units) |
||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | Means | SE | Fold luteal | Means | SE | Fold luteal | Means | SE | Fold luteal | |
Luteal | ||||||||||
Iono | 9 | 335.2 | 35.7 | 1.00 | 0.229 | 0.029 | 1.00 | |||
ATP | 11 | 65.7 | 6.0 | 1.00 | 5.0 | 3.1 | 1.00 | 0.128 | 0.016 | 1.00 |
%Max | 56.07% | |||||||||
Follicular | ||||||||||
Iono | 8 | 314.8 | 41.2 | 0.94 | 0.292 | 0.023 | 1.28* | |||
ATP | 10 | 71.9 | 14.2 | 1.09 | 6.2 | 2.5 | 1.24 | 0.190 | 0.025 | 1.48* |
%Max | 64.89% | |||||||||
Pregnant | ||||||||||
Iono | 12 | 333.8 | 27.4 | 1.00 | 0.442 | 0.067 | 1.93*† | |||
ATP | 12 | 125.2 | 18.9 | 1.90*† | 19.3 | 5.6 | 3.85* | 0.328 | 0.041 | 2.56*† |
%Max | 74.13% |
All values are from data shown in Figs. 4 and 5 and are means ± SE; n = group sizes. Data are also reexpressed as fold mean luteal values. Overall nitric oxide (NO) output is as indicated by 4,5-diaminofluoresceine signal at 1,500 s. %Max is percentage of the NO produced in response to ATP relative to maximal NO output [in response to ionomycin (Iono)]. Relative to the luteal uterine artery endothelium (UA Endo) efficiency of 56.07%, follicular UA Endo improved by a further 8.82% and pregnancy UA Endo increased by 18.06% overall. Of note, relative changes in maximal endothelial NO synthase activity in pregnant UA Endo was even greater in response to ATP (as shown in Figs. 4 and 5).
P < 0.05, significance from luteal UA Endo response.
P < 0.05, significance from follicular UA Endo response.