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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Apr;117(4):793–797. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31820f387c

Table 2. Body mass index (BMI) at 0, 6, 12, and 18 months by weight gain status after 6 months of DMPA use.

BMI (kg/m2) Statistic ≤ 5% Weight Gain at 6 Months > 5% Weight Gain at 6 Months P-value

0 months Mean ± SD 23.4 ± 4.6 24.5 ± 4.5 0.31
Median 22.2 23.8
Range 16.3-39.8 18.3-32.1

6 months Mean ± SD 23.3 ± 5.0 26.6 ± 5.1 0.009
Median 21.5 25.9
Range 16.3-40.2 19.6-35.3

12 months Mean ± SD 24.2 ± 5.5 28.7 ± 5.6 0.007
Median 22.5 28.5
Range 17.2-41.5 20.4-37.8

18 months Mean ± SD 25.7 ± 6.0 32.1 ± 5.7 0.01
Median 24.0 30.5
Range 18.4-41.8 23.3-37.9