Table 6.
Probits for enrollment |
Test of equality of coefficients |
Marginal effects at X1 |
|||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | African | Coloured | African | Coloured | |
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | |
Number of grades failed, Wave 1 | −0.138 [0.077]* |
−0.390 [0.106]*** |
3.773 (0.052)* |
−0.031 [0.020] |
−0.107 [0.039]*** |
| |||||
Standardized LNE total score | 0.139 [0.088] |
0.258 [0.123]** |
0.603 (0.437) |
0.031 [0.019]* |
0.071 [0.032]** |
| |||||
Log hh income per cap. | −0.086 [0.108] |
0.335 [0.107]*** |
7.667 (0.005)*** |
−0.020 [0.026] |
0.092 [0.036]** |
| |||||
Mother’s schooling | 0.084 [0.029]*** |
−0.027 [0.034] |
6.468 (0.011)** |
0.019 [0.008]** |
−0.008 [0.009] |
| |||||
Father’s schooling | −0.017 [0.032] |
0.089 [0.037]** |
4.784 (0.029)** |
−0.004 [0.007] |
0.024 [0.011]** |
| |||||
Local unemployment rate for age and sex | 1.451 [0.549]*** |
0.170 [0.408] |
3.718 (0.054)* |
0.328 [0.184]* |
0.047 [0.112] |
| |||||
Failed in 2002 | −0.696 [0.161]*** |
−1.420 [0.221]*** |
7.038 (0.008)*** |
−0.212 [0.066]*** |
−0.517 [0.077]*** |
| |||||
Grade 9 in 2002 | −0.099 [0.168] |
−0.346 [0.162]** |
1.142 (0.285) |
−0.024 [0.039] |
−0.109 [0.048]** |
| |||||
Female | 0.045 [0.172] |
0.035 [0.155] |
0.001 (0.965) |
0.010 [0.039] |
0.010 [0.043] |
| |||||
Constant | −0.248 [0.524] |
0.622 [0.499] |
1.540 (0.215) |
||
| |||||
Predicted probability at X1 | 0.857 | 0.806 | |||
| |||||
Observations | 441 | 394 |
Robust standard errors in brackets in columns 1-2 and 4-5; p-value of F tests in parentheses in column 3
significant at 10%
significant at 5%
significant at 1%. Regression includes dummy variables for missing values on parental schooling and household shock. Marginal effects evaluated for female in grade 8 in 2002, 1 failed grade, LNE=0, log income=0, parental schooling=8, unemployment rate=0.6, passed grade in 2002.