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. 2011 Mar 23;18(2):117–124. doi: 10.1093/dnares/dsr004

Table 1.

The 16 palindromes of length 4 and an equal number of non-palindromes, their mean ratio R of occurrence to expectancy, and variance of R, across 200 genomes

Palindrome R Var(R) Non-palindrome R Var(R)
AATT 0.97 0.06 AAGG/CCTT 1.23 0.09
ATAT 0.85 0.05 ACAG/CTGT 1.04 0.08
TATA 0.68 0.07 ACTG/CAGT 0.94 0.06
TTAA 0.84 0.10 AGAC/GTCT 0.87 0.05
ACGT 0.63 0.12 CAAC/GTTG 1.10 0.06
AGCT 1.13 0.13 CAGA/TCTG 1.16 0.12
CATG 0.99 0.09 CCAA/TTGG 1.24 0.12
CTAG 0.67 0.14 CTGA/TCAG 1.06 0.08
GATC 0.86 0.16 GAGA/TCTC 1.14 0.09
GTAC 0.71 0.05 GGAA/TTCC 1.30 0.11
TCGA 0.84 0.39 GTCA/TGAC 0.87 0.04
TGCA 1.15 0.15 GTGA/TCAC 0.94 0.04
CCGG 0.89 0.24 TCCT/AGGA 1.29 0.12
CGCG 0.62 0.27 TGAG/CTCA 1.07 0.07
GCGC 0.80 0.28 TGGT/ACCA 1.13 0.08
GGCC 1.15 0.32 TGTC/GACA 0.92 0.04
Overall 0.86 0.19 Overall 1.08 0.10

Values significantly deviating from 1 are given in bold (P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett's multiple comparison test).