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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Home Health Care Serv Q. 2010 Oct;29(4):155–170. doi: 10.1080/01621424.2010.534044

Table 1.

Definitions for Individual ADLs:

ADL Definition of Values
ADL: Grooming 0 = Able to groom self unaided, with or without use of assistive devices
1 = Grooming utensils must be placed within reach
2 = Someone must assist the patient to groom self
3 = Patient depends entirely upon someone else
ADL: Ability to dress upper body 0 = Able to obtain, put on, and remove clothing
1 = Able to dress upper body without assistance
2 = Someone must help patient
3 = Patient depends entirely on someone else
ADL: Ability to dress lower body 0 = Able to obtain, put on and remove clothing
1 = Able to dress lower body without assistance
2 = Someone must help the patient
3 = Patient depends entirely on someone else
ADL: Bathing 0 = Able to bathe self in shower or tub independently
1 = With the use of devices, is able to bathe
2 = Able to bathe with the assistance of a person
3 = Participates in bathing in shower or tub
4 = Unable to use the shower or tub, but able to assist
5 = Unable to effectively participate in bathing, totally bathed by another person
ADL: Toileting 0 = Able to get to and from the toilet independently
1 = When reminded assisted or supervised
2 = Unable to get to and from toilet; can use bedside commode
3 = Unable to get to from the toilet or bedside commode; can use a bedpan
4 = Is totally dependent for toileting
ADL: Transferring 0 = Able to independently transfer
1 = Transfers with minimal human assistance
2 = Unable to transfer self but is able to bear weight
3 = Unable to transfer self and is unable to bear weight
4 = Bedfast, unable to transfer but is able to turn
5 = Bedfast, unable to transfer and is unable to turn
ADL: Ambulation/Locomotion 0 = Able to independently walk
1 = Requires use of a device
2 = Able to walk only with the supervision
3 = Chairfast, unable to ambulate but can use wheelchair
4 = Chairfast, unable to ambulate and or use wheelchair
5 = Bedfast
ADL: Feeding or eating 0 = Able to independently feed self
1 = Able to feed self but requires help in setup
2 = Unable to feed self and requires human assistance
3 = Able to take in nutrients orally and tube fed
4 = Unable to take in nutrients orally; tube fed
5 = Unable to take in nutrients orally or by tube feeding
*

Source: OASIS B1 version 1.6 available from CMS.gov (retrieved October 3,2010 from http://www.cms.gov/OASIS/04_DataSpecifications.asp#TopOfPage